创建于06.16

The main components of an air compressor

Every component of the air compressor is crucial. Today, we will learn about the basic components of an air compressor and their functions.
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Motor: Powers the compressor, converting electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Compression element: Where the actual compression of air takes place. This can be piston, screws, scrolls... depending on the machine.
Storage tank or air receiver: Stores compressed air and stabilizes pressure fluctuations, ensuring a steady supply of air. The storage tank also functions as an air-oil separator for oil injected compressors.
Pressure switch: Monitors the pressure in the tank and switch the compressor between load and unload to maintain the desired pressure level.
Intake valve: Controls the airflow entering  the compressor element. Closes during unload and opens during load.
Discharge valve: Releases compressed air from the air receiver tank to the compressed air installation.
Non-return valve or check valve: This valve ensures that when the compressor unloads or stops generating air, it retains the pressure in the downstream system.
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Air filter: Removes contaminants from the incoming air to avoid dirt and dust particles in the compression process.
Oil filter: Removes dirt particles from the compressor oil to protect the compressor element and bearings.
Regulation system: Regulates the air pressure from the tank, allowing users to set and maintain the desired level for consistent and safe operation.
Lubrication system: Ensures moving parts are properly lubricated to reduce wear and tear.
Oil separator: Specifically for oil-injected compressors, it is embedded inside the separator vessel and separates the oil particles from the compressed air.
Water separator: One of the critical screw air compressor components, it removes condensed water vapor from compressed air.
Cooling system: Prevents the compressor from overheating during operation.
Control and monitoring system: help monitor and operate the compressor effectively.
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